Author Book Talk: Carol Gardner, The Divided North: Black and White Families in the Age of Slavery - New Bedford Whaling Museum
dividednorth

Thursday, June 25 | 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM
Free, virtual program; registration required

carolgardner

Author Book Talk
Carol Gardner, The Divided North: Black and White Families in the Age of Slavery (UMass-Amherst Press, 2025)

Thursday, June 25 | 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM
Free, virtual program; registration required

About the Author: Carol Gardner has more than 30 years’ experience as a writer, journalist, and communicator. She earned a Ph.D. in English from The Johns Hopkins University, taught at Johns Hopkins, Wake Forest, and Florida State Universities, and has published both fiction and nonfiction pieces in a wide variety of books and periodicals. She is author of The Involuntary American: A Scottish Prisoner’s Journey to the New World, and has written pieces for The Washington Post, Portland Press Herald, Time-Life Books, and The Women’s Review of Books, among others. She also collaborated on content development, writing, and editing for Blue Planet Quarterly, a magazine on ocean issues.

About the Book: Reuben Ruby and Nathaniel Gordon II were born eleven months apart in 1798 and 1799 and spent much of their boyhoods roaming the noisy, bustling waterfront of Portland, Maine. They lived just blocks from one another, attended school together, and went to the same church with their families. But they were worlds apart, separated by family, culture, and race. Reuben Ruby was Black and Nathaniel Gordon was White. The Rubys became prominent antislavery activists, equal rights advocates, and operatives on the Underground Railroad. Their neighbors, the Gordons, became well-to-do ship masters, owners, and merchants: among them, the most notorious American slave ship captain of the century, Nathaniel Gordon III. As activists, sea captains, businessmen, prospectors, and politicians, members of these two families traveled to New York, California, Texas, Louisiana, Africa, Haiti, and Brazil, where their experiences were shaped by their racial identities. At home in the “Free North,” they faced social and political divisions nearly as sharp as those they encountered elsewhere. To understand the issues that divided nineteenth-century America—and, in many ways, still divide the nation—few have looked to the far North. In this compelling narrative history and intimate dual-family biography, Carol Gardner traces the Rubys and Gordons as they navigate the turbulent 1800s. As families and individuals, they demonstrate that the North was a critical proving ground for American notions of freedom and equality, as telling as any town, plantation, or battlefield in the South. Their experiences help reveal what it meant to live in a free state during the age of slavery, with all the promise, disappointment, irony, and hope that the notion entailed.

 

Want to read the book before the program? You can buy a copy here