Connecticut mapConnecticut commenced whaling in colonial times, and the sperm whale is the Nutmeg State’s official State Animal.

As a whaling port in the 19th century, New London ranks behind only New Bedford, Nantucket, and San Francisco. Other Connecticut whaling ports of note were Stonington, Mystic, and Norwich; even New Haven, East Haddam, Stamford, and Bridgeport sent whalers to sea at one time or another.

See the fine portrait of New London whaling captain Franklin F. Smith by Isaac Sheffield (1835) in "Whaling in the South Seas." In the Brewington Gallery is Connecticut artist Elisha Taylor Baker’s endearing painting of the New London whaler George, commanded by his ancestor, passing the Groton Monument (1885).

In the Scrimshaw Gallery, look for views of Fairfield and New Haven engraved on sperm-whale teeth in the 1830s and ’40s by the anonymous Connecticut Cityscape Artist (illustrated in the book More Scrimshaw Artists and in an article by KWM director Stuart M. Frank in Antiques Magazine, (October 1992).

Also frequently on display are works of relief-carved walrus-ivory scrimshaw by Captain George Comer, who was raised in Hartford and East Haddam and made several whaling voyages from New London.

The state's greatest contribution to whaling may have been the manufacture of bomb lances and shoulder guns at Norwich: several examples are exhibited in "Whaling in the South Seas."


© Copyright 2002 Old Dartmouth Historical Society / New Bedford Whaling Museum